...virus is a genome enclosed in a...
...light microscope. The genome of viruses includes...
...virus. The viral genome is usually organized...
...enclosing the viral genome. Capsids are build...
...begins when the genome of the virus...
...inside, the viral genome commandeers its host,...
...from the viral genome. The nucleic acid...
...cycle, the phage genome replicates without destroying...
...Occasionally, the viral genome exits the bacterial...
...capsid and viral genome inside. The viral...
...inside. The viral genome duplicates and directs...
...capsid and viral genome self-assemble, they bud...
...into the cell’s genome as a provirus....
...to leave the genome and initiate active...
...(class IV), the genome acts as mRNA...
...V), the RNA genome serves as a...
...additional copies of genome RNA. All viruses...
...packaged with the genome inside the capsid....
...strands as its genome and two copies...
...another. A viral genome usually has more...
...common with the genome of its host...
...within a cell’s genome. Both plasmids and...
...of the bacterial genome is one double-stranded,...
...into a single genome. Recombination occurs through...
...than the phage genome. When this phage...
...the prophage viral genome is excised from...
...with the phage’s genome into the next...
...in a cell’s genome. Transposon movement occurs...
...the E. coli genome, but a mutation...
...locations in the genome to the genes...
...locked into the genome that it has...
...directly with the genome to switch transcription...

...a A) haploid genome. B) diploid genome....
...genome. B) diploid genome. C) bacterial genome....
...genome. C) bacterial genome. D) eukaryotic genome....
...genome. D) eukaryotic genome. E) cell's nucleus....
...nucleotides. 29) The genome of the T-even...
...a bacterium whose genome consists of one...
...is. 34) The genome of most prokaryotes...
...FALSE Explanation: The genome of most prokaryotes...
...in the haploid genome) and the structural...
...found in the genome of some organisms....
...this? Answer: The genome of the phage...

...of prokaryotes, the genome consists of a...
...into a single genome. Bacterial recombination occurs...
...DNA into the genome. Transduction is a...
...than the phage genome, is packaged within...
...larger crenarchaeote. The genome of this tiny...
...the first complete genome for a gut...
...Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. The genome includes a large...
...scientists sequenced the genome of O157:H7 and...
...it with the genome of a harmless...
...incorporated into the genome of O157:H7 through...
...of the Human Genome Project has announced...

...by rapid, complete genome sequencing enabled scientists...
...sequence the human genome by 2003 and...
...2003 and the genome of the chimp,...
...have also completed genome sequences for Escherichia...
...the pace of genome sequencing. The Human...
...sequencing. The Human Genome Project (HGP) began...
...sequencing the human genome. The Human Genome...
...genome. The Human Genome Project used a...
...mapping the human genome. The starting point...
...mapping the human genome was to construct...
...of the human genome. In a physical...
...in mapping a genome was to determine...
...high-throughput devices. The whole-genome shotgun method was...
...the first complete genome sequence of an...
...complete the human genome sequence. In March...
...Genomics completed the genome sequence of D....
...of the Human Genome Project, the human...
...Project, the human genome sequence was announced...
...rapid completion of genome sequencing for a...
...species. Today, the whole-genome shotgun method is...
...study comparing the whole-genome shotgun method with...
...found that the whole-genome shotgun method can...
...size of the genome and missing some...
...for the human genome, with the more...
...of the Human Genome Project included establishing...
...available for analyzing genome sequences. In the...
...before the Human Genome Project began. Clues...
...coli when its genome was sequenced. In...
...fundamental questions about genome organization, regulation of...
...interactions. The Cancer Genome Atlas is another...
...plants. The accumulated genome sequences contain a...
...pairs (Mb); the genome of E. coli,...
...be larger: The genome of the single-celled...
...the fruit fly genome, whereas human genomes...
...A comparison of genome sizes among eukaryotes...
...systematic relationship between genome size and phenotype....
...and phenotype. The genome of Fritillaria assyriaca,...
...than the human genome. A single-celled amoeba,...
...dubia, has a genome with 670 billion...
...sequenced.) The cricket genome has 11 times...
...wide range of genome sizes within the...
...size of the genome. The genome of...
...the genome. The genome of the nematode...
...The D. melanogaster genome, in contrast, is...
...of the Human Genome Project, biologists expected...
...pairs in their genome as most bacteria,...
...of a eukaryotic genome consists of DNA...
...of the human genome codes for proteins...
...of the human genome. The rest, located...
...copies in the genome. Three-quarters of this...
...the entire human genome) is made up...
...another within the genome. Both prokaryotes and...
...another within the genome. These stretches are...
...move within a genome by means of...
...of the human genome. Alu elements are...
...of the human genome is made up...
...may affect the genome differently in separate...
...of the human genome. Another 5% of...
...of the human genome consists of duplications...
...within a given genome. The repeat number...
...of the human genome. Simple-sequence DNA has...
...Much of a genome’s simple-sequence DNA is...
...of the human genome. DNA sequences that...
...of the human genome. If introns and...
...of the human genome. Many eukaryotic genes...
...clusters in the genome of a multicellular...
...DNA contribute to genome evolution. The earliest...
...within the human genome that are associated...
...elements in the genome can provide sites...
...also contributed to genome evolution. The presence...
...exons in the genome. A particular exon...
...in shaping a genome over evolutionary time....
...evolution of the genome by promoting recombination,...
...scattered throughout the genome allows recombination to...
...changes in the genome that may be...
...elements around the genome can have direct...
...position on the genome. This process probably...
...changes in the genome of each species...
...Concept 21.6 Comparing genome sequences provides clues...
...development. Comparisons of genome sequences from different...
...of the complete genome sequences of bacteria,...
...The fully sequenced genome of one species...
...of the second genome. For instance, using...
...using the human genome sequence as a...
...sequence the mouse genome very quickly. The...
...compared the human genome with the genomes...
...Comparing the human genome with that of...
...regions in the genome of one or...
...in the chimpanzee genome. Some of these...
...in the human genome than in the...
...in the chimpanzee genome, and the latter...
...In the human genome, SNPs occur on...
...in the human genome. Other variations—including inversions,...

...sequenced the entire genome of a free-living...
...12 years later, genome sequencing was under...
...of the human genome. Rapid advances in...
...one copy per genome, so the ability...
...from the entire genome is included in...
...from the initial genome, forms a genomic...
...into a phage genome using a restriction...
...of a cell’s genome that was transcribed...
...organism. Researchers use genome sequences as probes...
...across an entire genome. The basic strategy...
...in such global (genome-wide) expression studies is...
...part of the genome. The results identify...
...genes in the genome that are being...
...under certain conditions. Genome-wide expression studies are...
...in the mouse genome. A newer method...
...in the human genome, in both coding...
...modify a pathogen’s genome, resulting in a...
...animal into the genome of another animal,...
...inserted into the genome of a goat...
...regions of the genome. The number of...
...times at one genome locus, whereas another...
...to obtain complete genome sequences for humans...
...cost with which genome sequences of individual...
...Should a person’s genome be a factor...

...virus is a genome enclosed in a...
...a ribosome. The genome of viruses may...
...makes up its genome. The viral genome...
...genome. The viral genome is usually organized...
...enclosing the viral genome. Capsids are built...
...begins when the genome of the virus...
...The mechanism of genome entry varies with...
...inside, the viral genome commandeers its host,...
...from the viral genome. The host provides...
...cycle, the phage genome replicates without destroying...
...result, the phage genome is largely silent....
...happens when the genome exits the bacterial...
...nature of the genome is the basis...
...and the viral genome inside. In the...
...with an RNA genome, viral glycoproteins for...
...to leave the genome and initiate active...
...(class IV), the genome acts as mRNA...
...V), the RNA genome serves as a...
...additional copies of genome RNA. All viruses...
...packaged with the genome inside the capsid....
...within a cell’s genome. Plasmids, transposons, and...
...elements. A viral genome usually has more...
...common with the genome of its host...
...in diameter. Its genome contains 1.2 million...
...a reduced viral genome after cells appeared...
...a single-stranded RNA genome. The emergence of...